Son Excellence René Préval Président de la République d’ Haïti Palais National Port-au-Prince, Haïti
December 2, 2008 Dear President René Préval:
Ronald Dauphin, a Lavalas activist, was arrested by armed paramilitary troops on March 1, 2004 - the day after US officials forced President Aristide into exile. Mr. Dauphin has spent over four and a half years in jail without having been convicted of any crime. For the past three years his case has been stuck in legal limbo, with no progress or active investigation, despite many habeas corpus petitions brought in front of Mr. Ramon Guillaume, Chief Judge of the Court of St. Marc.
Mr. Dauphin is the last detainee held for the so-called “La Scierie massacre.” No one has ever been convicted, or even tried, in connection with the La Scierie incident. Most defendants have had their charges ordered dismissed by courts. Human rights groups and the UN have concluded that the incident never happened as alleged by the plaintiffs in the case.
In August 2006, Amnesty International called on Haiti’s government to promptly bring to trial or release all political prisoners, condemning the prolonged detention of Lavalas activists as politically motivated. In October 2006, the National Lawyers Guild urged the Haitian government to release the remaining political prisoners detained by the Interim Government of Haiti (2004-2006), with particular emphasis on the defendants held in the La Scierie case.
In May 2008, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) ruled that the State of Haiti had violated 11 provisions of the American Convention on Human Rights in its pursuit of former Prime Minister Neptune in the La Scierie case. Mr. Neptune was held without trial for over two years with no proof he committed a crime. He was provisionally released in 2006, as were other defendants in the case, Amanus Maette and Jocelerme Privert. But Ronald Dauphin remains in prison, and has now spent twice as much time behind bars as any other La Scierie defendant.
The IACHR has declared conditions in Haiti’s overcrowded prisons inhumane. Without adequate food, clean water, sanitation and medical attention, Dauphin’s detention amounts to a death sentence, particularly because he is in ill health. In fact, Wantales Lormejuste, another activist imprisoned for the La Scierie case, died in prison in February 2007, two months before an order granting his release was issued.
For these reasons, we the undersigned organizations call for the immediate release of Mr. Dauphin. We urge you to drop all charges, provide immediate medical treatment, and offer reparations to Mr. Dauphin for his unjust and illegal detention.
Thank you for your attention to this urgent matter.
Sincerely,
Act against Torture Act Now to Stop War and End Racism-Coalition, Western Region ActionLA Coalition African American Studies Department – Merritt College All African People’s Revolutionary Party All African Women’s Revolutionary Union Alliance for Global Justice Association for the Study of Classical African Civilizations Bay Area Code Pink Black Student Union – Merritt College California Prison Focus Campaign for Labor Rights East Bay Sanctuary Covenant East Timor Action Network – Madison, WI Ecumenical Peace Institute Fondasyon Mapou Foundations for Our New Afrikan Millennium Freedom Archives The FTP Movement/Nappy Tongue Vanguard Gabriela Network Global Exchange Global Women’s Strike Haiti Action Committee Haitian Lawyers Leadership Network Harambe Newspaper Hastings to Haiti Institute for Justice & Democracy in Haiti INTERCONNECT - Peter Mott, MD and Gail Mott, Co-Editors International Action Center International Committee for the Freedom of the Cuban Five Jericho Movement Malcolm X Grassroots Movement Marin Interfaith Task Force on the Americas National Lawyers’ Guild Haiti Committee National Immigrant Solidarity Network Nicaragua Center for Community Action Nicaragua Network Out of Control Lesbian Committee to Support Women Political Prisoners PayDay Men’s Network Peace NO War Network Peninsula Peace and Justice Center Portland Peaceful Response Coalition Revolutionary Ancestral Wombyn Justice 4We International San Francisco 8 Committee San Francisco Bay Area Jubilee Coalition San Francisco Bayview National Black Newspaper US-El Salvador Sister Cities Venezuela Solidarity Network Veye Yo War Resisters League Women of Colour in the Global Women’s Strike cc: Prime Minister Michèle Pierre-Louis Minister of Justice Jean-Joseph Exumé Chief Judge Mr. Ramon Guillaume
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